BeCoS: Beyond Complete Shapes: A Benchmark for Quantitative Evaluation of 3D Shape Matching Algorithms

1Technical University of Munich, 2University of Bonn,
3Munich Center for Machine Learning, 4Lamarr Institute
SGP 2025

*Indicates Equal Contribution
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Our benchmark BeCoS provides correspondences between thousands of shapes (visualised via colour transfer). As a special focus, we consider the generation of partial shapes, where we can generate partial shape matching instances across diverse four-legged animals and humanoid categories (grey parts indicate the missing parts of partial shapes).

Abstract

Finding correspondences between 3D deformable shapes is an important and long-standing problem in geometry processing, computer vision, graphics, and beyond. While various shape matching datasets exist, they are mostly static or limited in size, restricting their adaptation to different problem settings, including both full and partial shape matching. In particular the existing partial shape matching datasets are small (fewer than 100 shapes) and thus unsuitable for data-hungry machine learning approaches. Moreover, the type of partiality present in existing datasets is often artificial and far from realistic. To address these limitations, we introduce a generic and flexible framework for the procedural generation of challenging full and partial shape matching datasets. Our framework allows the propagation of custom annotations across shapes, making it useful for various applications. By utilising our framework and manually creating cross-dataset correspondences between seven existing (complete geometry) shape matching datasets, we propose a new large benchmark BeCos with a total of 2543 shapes. Based on this, we offer several challenging benchmark settings, covering both full and partial matching, for which we evaluate respective state-of-the-art methods as baselines.

Full-to-Full (F2F)

Partial-to-Full (P2F)

Partial-to-Partial (P2P)

BibTeX

@article{ehm2025becos,
    journal = {Computer Graphics Forum},
    title = {{Beyond Complete Shapes: A Benchmark for Quantitative Evaluation of 3D Shape Matching Algorithms}},
    author = {Ehm, Viktoria and El Amrani, Nafie and Xie, Yizheng and Bastian, Lennart and Gao, Maolin and Wang, Weikang and Sang, Lu and Cao, Dongliang and Weißberg, Tobias and L{\"a}hner, Zorah and Cremers, Daniel and others},
    year = {2025},
    publisher = {The Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.}
}